Oh Clementine

Check your Clementine to make sure it’s really by her. The AP just published an article that I sent to many folk art/visionary art friends this morning about some forgery claims. Pretty shocking that someone would try to fake her art. Here are some excerpts:

The old man’s sales pitch sounded plausible enough to art collector Don Fuson. The warning signs didn’t appear until after Fuson paid him $30,000 for what he thought were paintings by renowned folk artist Clementine Hunter.

By the time the FBI got involved, Fuson didn’t need the agents to tell him what he already suspected: The paintings appeared to be forgeries.

The FBI is investigating allegations that William Toye, 78, and his wife Beryl Ann, 68, have been selling forged paintings to unsuspecting art collectors and dealers since the 1970s. William Toye was arrested in the ’70s on a charge of forging Hunter’s work, but was never prosecuted.


Some of the collectors and dealers who purchased paintings from the Toyes say the biggest victim would be Hunter, who died in 1988 at age 101.

The black folk artist taught herself to paint while living in Louisiana’s rural Natchitoches Parish. Her paintings – believed to number in the thousands – depict cotton picking, baptisms, funerals and other scenes of plantation life. Since her death, paintings that once fetched several hundred dollars now routinely sell for thousands.


In court papers, an FBI agent said he interviewed Fuson and three other people who paid the Toyes nearly $100,000 for more than 40 paintings that appear to be Hunter forgeries. The FBI says the couple knew they were fakes.

The FBI’s probe has expanded beyond Louisiana. In January, an FBI agent took photographs of Hunter paintings at the Weisman Art Museum at the University of Minnesota. The paintings were a gift from a donor who had lived in the area. Lyndel King, the Weisman’s director, said FBI Special Agent Randolph Deaton IV informed the museum in March that five of its 38 Hunter paintings may be forgeries.

During an interview at their home this week, the Toyes denied creating or selling any forgeries.

“Once they leave our hands, we have no control over what happens to them,” Beryl Ann Toye said. “We had the real ones, and everyone else was faking them.”



The couple also is suspected of using an intermediary, Robert Edwin Lucky Jr., to sell forged paintings, Deaton wrote in court documents. Lucky told the FBI he met the Toyes about 10 years ago and has sold up to 100 paintings he obtained from them.


Fuson wasn’t an avid Hunter collector when William Toye visited his Baton Rouge store in November 2005. But he agreed to buy a few paintings after hearing Toye’s story: His wife started buying paintings from Hunter in the 1960s. Their collection survived Hurricane Katrina, but the couple wanted to sell them after moving from New Orleans to Baton Rouge.

“The story read right to me. Nothing seemed wrong,” he recalled.

Fuson found it strange that Toye kept changing his telephone number, but that didn’t stop him from buying more paintings. It wasn’t until February 2006 that Fuson heard from other buyers that Toye was suspected of selling forgeries.

Fuson confronted the Toyes and asked for documentation that the paintings were authentic. He said Beryl Ann Toye then accused Fuson of forging the paintings.

The FBI took photos of paintings Fuson bought and showed them to an expert on Hunter’s work, who said they appeared to be forgeries.

Shannon Foley, a New Orleans art dealer, bought 19 paintings from the Toyes for $44,500. The expert consulted by the FBI said her paintings also appeared to be fake.

Ugh!!
I wonder what this will do to the market for Clementine Hunter artwork now (and if these people are guilty…well…!!!). I remembered that there were some of her paintings in the catalog for the November 7 & 8 Slotin Fall Masterpiece Auction, and they were all purchased by Lynne Ingram from Shelby Gilley.
Shelby Gilley also wrote a book about Clementine, called ‘Painting by Heart : The Life and Art of Clementine Hunter, Louisiana Folk Artist‘ and his gallery is online here. A very, very respected dealer has told me that Shelby Gilley is the authority on her work and can tell a fake from an authentic painting. Considering the provenance of the three pieces in the Slotin Auction, Lynne Ingram purchasing them from Shelby Gilley, those are ones we won’t have to worry about.
Now through January 9, there’s a large exhibit at the Louisiana State Museum in Patterson called ‘Clementine Hunter: Plantation Life‘.
BTW, if you’re a Steel Magnolias fan (like me), the church where the wedding was held in the movie was St. Augustine Catholic Church in Isle Brevelle, Louisiana and that’s where Clementine’s funeral was, and where she is buried.
Oh! And the Natchitoches Service League published a new cookbook this month called ‘Steel Magnolias in the Kitchen‘ and they feature Clementine Hunter as one of the ‘Steel Magnolias’ with her own chapter. Clementine co-authored the ‘Melrose Plantation Cookbook‘ back in the 1950s.

Boo, Y’all!

Happy Halloween tomorrow! These are a couple of videos from the Alabama Ghost Trail:

Selma has a self-guided driving tour of some of their haunted places here.

Huntsville Botanical Garden

A couple of weeks ago, we took the boys to see the scarecrows at the Huntsville Botanical Garden. It had been a long time since I had been and was a little surprised that they charge admission ($10/adult), I guess since both the botanical gardens (BBG and Aldridge) we usually go to are free. But! The gardens were huge and wonderful and totally worth it.

Shug loved the section with the running train:

They have a bonsai display, an herb garden, nature trail, daylily garden, vegetable garden, fern glade…

…a lovely water feature:

…and all those scarecrows! This one, called ‘Toil and Trouble’ by Dot’s Greenhouse, won 1st place People’s Choice award:

This one was promoting the Alabama Chicken & Egg Festival:

The baby loved it too:

While we were there, they had a wedding going on! We didn’t even realize it until we were right there in the children’s garden. What a nice setting:


The scarecrow that I put up each year – here he is last year:

got broken! Well, his head got broken. All I know is that he was okay and then the mailman came and then there were shards of terracotta everywhere. So.

But that’s really okay, I’ve been wanting to paint him a new face anyway. For now, we’re using a happy terracotta pumpkin that Suzanne got me a couple of years ago:


There’s a list of botanical gardens in every state here.

Making Brooms, Pottery, Soap, Jam, Quilts, Baskets, Music

I have been so excited about the Alabama Folk School – especially the set of classes they’re doing November 11-14:

Appalachian-Style Broom Making with Lenton Williams
Pottery, Wheel-Work and Hand-Building with Sandra Heaven
“Simple Life Studies”: Soap, Candles, and Jam with Cheryl Patton (I’m getting to meet her in person for the first time this week at her home and *can not* wait!!)
Quilting: The Trapunto Tradition with Bettye Kimbrell
Reed Basketry with Mary Ann Smith
Beginning Fiddle with Jim Cauthen (love this in the class description: “Jim will teach all material by ear in the traditional manner”)
Rhythm Guitar with Joyce Cauthen
Fiddle with James Byran
Clawhammer Banjo with Adam Hurt
The instructors they have put together for this session is really impressive. I mean…to learn quilting from Bettye Kimbrell (!!!) – she’s a recipient of the 2008 National Endowment of the Arts National Heritage Fellowship award. And the last time I spoke with her, she told me that she is making quilts just for her own enjoyment now, not really taking orders so this is one of the best chances to spend quality time with her and learn from a real master. What’s really special about her quilting class is that the Alabama State Council on the Arts has underwritten this particular session so as to make it tuition free!
Just the opportunity to learn from people like the Cauthens and Sandra Heaven and Cheryl Patton and James Bryan – you couldn’t do better. Wow I wish there was a way I could pack up the little ones and us all go to camp for four days!
…and although it’s camp, it’s not like you’re exactly ‘roughing it’ – you sleep in air-conditioned, hotel style rooms. Aaaah…

I contacted the Folk School and they gave me their permission to use these photos from their previous sessions – clogging:

Scene from a hike (they give time in the schedule to relax on the porch rockers at camp or hike or whatever you like…)

This is Pradat Hall:

Woodcarving:

I’m even in love with the options of what they may do in the evenings for fun – square, contra, and circle dancing, plus Music Night, and hayride and bonfire.
Earlier this year, they’ve had sessions on (this is just a very partial list):
Sacred Harp singing
woodcarving
Shaker boxes
organic gardening and wildflower landscaping
Appalachian dance
glass beads
mosaics
French hand sewing
dulcimer
banjo
Wow.
Everything’s here.

Wenker’s Vineyard, Albertville AL

Last month, we drove up to Albertville to Wenker’s Vineyard – they don’t sell wine although they do sell supplies for it – but they have a farm where you can pick your own muscadines.

It’s a large place…rows and rows and rows of fruit.

They give you a bucket and you pick just as many as you like. Just getting started:

Shug *loved* picking the muscadines! Oh, he had the biggest time.

The idea is to get the nice dark ones – they are more ripe and taste better.

So, what’s a girl to do with a bucketful of muscadines? Make muscadine jelly, of course:

In the last month, that jelly has graced our plates on cathead biscuits, been a sauce for duck and roasted chicken, and later this week will serve as a glaze on a cheesecake I’m making for Av. There are a ton of recipes I haven’t tried yet at the vineyard’s website here.

Can’t wait for next year when the baby will be big enough to have fun picking the muscadines too!

Roadside Preacher

About a month ago, we took Highway 11 through Attalla to Gadsden, and then up to Guntersville. At the big intersection of downtown Attalla was this roadside preacher. Sometimes when you see these, the people are just shouting or have megaphones, but this gentleman brought a microphone and speakers. Um, he was loud.

In downtown B’ham there’s a man that stands on the corner of 20th Street and 5th Avenue North (I had to ask Av this because I grew up in a small town where you only knew where things were by their vicinity to other things (i.e. across the street from the Pig), never ‘such-and-such street’. But anyway…), and he has a yellow sign that says “Trust Jesus”. He doesn’t do loud preaching, he mostly chats with other people on the street and waves to people that honk. He’s there just about every day at lunch.

There’s another man that stands on Lakeshore in front of the Sam’s Club by I-65 that has an elaborate loudspeaker system and preaches every Saturday. You can hear him almost a mile away!

Mayonnaise Rolls

Mayonnaise rolls are terrific. Some people call these ‘mayonnaise biscuits’ and the idea is that they only have three ingredients and take no time to make…plus the whole house smells like fresh-baked bread.

Chimichurri Mayonnaise Rolls

Ingredients:
2 cups self-rising flour — self-rising is great, but they’ll still absolutely turn out and be a little flatter with all-purpose
4 tbsp (1/4 c.) mayonnaise
1 cup milk
Thinking of adding herbs, etc? Absolutely! I added several shakes of chimichurri seasoning (just the regular jarred mix from Target) to this recipe and these were fab.
Directions:
Preheat to 350*.
Take a muffin tin and with a paper towel, spread some oil (Wesson is perfect for this) in each well so the rolls will come out easily. Just a little bit will be fine.

Mix all ingredients just until blended.

Chimichurri Mayonnaise Rolls

With a spoon or ice-cream scoop, fill each of the twelve muffin wells with dough (this recipe makes the perfect amount for 12):

Bake in the preheated 350* oven. Mine are usually done between 20-25 minutes, but start checking at 15 minutes. If they’re not as brown as you like (for whatever reason) just switch the broiler on for a few seconds – I do it too! You can not taste the mayonnaise at all – they just turn out perfect. They’re really great!

Chimichurri Mayonnaise Rolls

Halloween Wreaths

This year I made two Halloween wreaths. This one was made from a twig wreath form plus some spanish moss, embroidered ribbon, and florist hooks. I hung some Spanish moss on the form. I had a local embroidery shop put “Boo Y’all!” on some super-wide, wired ribbon. Florist hooks were used to pin the ribbon to the wreath form.

Halloween Wreath

This other wreath was a take-off on the Valentine wreath from earlier this year. Just a flat wreath form plus images of old romantic Halloween cards from a postcard book at Amazon put on with hot glue:

Halloween Wreath

In The Windows

Last December, I posted about an exhibit at Space One Eleven in B’ham by Spencer Shoults called ‘Cupcakes!’. They’re back in front now (SOE is great about having fantastic work in their windows – I think that’s one of their missions):

This is by Guido Maus – the artist statement reads in part, “In his works, Maus confronts the abusive power of opinionated forces which bombard each of us from without and within. The structured influences of an organized societal existence wage war alongside the individual quest for truth and decency.”:

This is by Jim Neel:

Lonnie Holley, “Profiles of African Women”:

Walt Creel, “Deer”, made up of bullet holes through painted aluminum. His artist statement is entitled ‘Deweaponizing the Gun’ and reads in part, “when I decided I wanted to make art using a gun, I was not sure what direction I would have to take. I knew I did not want to use it simply as an accent to work I was doing, but as the focus. My main goal was to take the destructive power away from the gun. To manipulate the gun into a tool of creation and use it in a way that removed it from its original purpose. To deweaponize it.”

Beginning November 6, the gallery will open an exhibit called The Compassion Project.

Through November 28 at the Carnegie Visual Arts Center in Decatur is a Nall exhibit – Out of the Box – with many of his new works, and he is also working on a book to be titled ‘The RSA Permanent Collection of Alabama Art’.